Porn restrictions in the US explained by state

Understand the laws in your state for accessing adult content, and what to do about it for your privacy

3 mins Read
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Unfortunately, many US states are rolling out legal restrictions on accessing adult content. Unlike other countries, this is taking a state-by-state approach. So travelling a couple miles will mean you'll have access to a totally different internet. Unless you comply with age verification requirements that demand you give your personal information over to unregulated third parties.

This is not protection: it's surveillance and anti-privacy. We should be able to view legal content online without revealing out identity to vulnerable data collection systems.

The best way to resolve this problem is by using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). But choosing the right one is crucial, which is where NymVPN comes with advanced privacy protections to protect your identity, no matter what you do online.

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Understanding U.S. state laws regarding porn

It's not a free country when your freedom to information is different in 50 different locales.

It's crucial to know where you might be affected. So here's a breakdown thanks to U.S. porn restriction status by state (updated by Nym in August 2025)

Legend

  • High: Enacted law or regulations for restricting adult content (active or takes effect in 2025)
  • Medium: State Introduced laws which passed chamber but are not enacted
  • Low: No statewide laws regarding restricting adult content

Porn restrictions status by US state

US State

Status

Bill / effective date

Risk

Alabama

Enacted

HB 164 — Oct 1, 2024

High

Alaska

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Arizona

Enacted (effective soon)

HB 2112 — Sep 25, 2025

High

Arkansas

Enacted

SB 66 / Act 612 — Jul 31, 2023

High

California

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Colorado

Failed (2025 session)

SB 25‑201 — postponed

Low

Connecticut

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Delaware

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Florida

Enacted

HB 3 — Jan 1, 2025

High

Georgia

Related law (social media age checks)

SB 351 — not porn‑specific

Medium

Hawaii

Introduced (2025)

HB 1198 / HB 1212

Medium

Idaho

Enacted

H 498 — Jul 1, 2024

High

Illinois

Failed (2025 session)

HB 1103; SB 2082

Low

Indiana

Enacted

SB 17 — Aug 16, 2024

High

Iowa

Moving (2025)

SF 207/443; HF 864 — progressed

Medium

Kansas

Enacted

SB 394 — Jul 1, 2024

High

Kentucky

Enacted

HB 278 — Jul 15, 2024

High

Louisiana

Enacted

Act 440 — Jan 1, 2023; HB 77 — Aug 1, 2023

High

Maine

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Maryland

Failed (2025 session)

HB 1212

Low

Massachusetts

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Michigan

Introduced (2025)

SB 191; SB 284 / HB 4429

Medium

Minnesota

Introduced (2025)

SF 2105; HF 1434; HF 1875

Medium

Mississippi

Enacted

SB 2346 — Jul 1, 2023

High

Missouri

Enacted (admin rule)

15 CSR 60‑18 — May 7, 2025

High

Montana

Enacted

SB 544 — Jan 1, 2024

High

Nebraska

Enacted

LB 1092 — Jul 2024

High

Nevada

Failed (2025 session)

AB 294

Low

New Hampshire

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

New Jersey

Introduced (2025)

S4455; A4146

Medium

New Mexico

Failed (2025 session)

HB 44

Low

New York

Failed (2025 session)

S3591 / A3946

Low

North Carolina

Enacted

HB 8 — Jan 1, 2024

High

North Dakota

Enacted (effective soon)

HB 1561 — Aug 1, 2025; SB 2380 (age signal) — Aug 1, 2026

High

Ohio

Enacted (effective soon)

HB 96 — Sep 29, 2025

High

Oklahoma

Enacted

SB 1959 — Nov 1, 2024

High

Oregon

Failed (2025 session)

HB 2032

Low

Pennsylvania

Introduced (2025)

SB 603; HB 1513

Medium

Rhode Island

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

South Carolina

Enacted

HB 3424 — Jan 1, 2025

High

South Dakota

Enacted

HB 1053 — Jul 1, 2025

High

Tennessee

Enacted

SB 1792 — Jan 1, 2025

High

Texas

Enacted / enforceable

HB 1181 — enforcement allowed per SCOTUS (Jun 27, 2025)

High

Utah

Enacted

SB 287 — May 3, 2023

High

Vermont

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

Virginia

Enacted

SB 1515 — Jul 1, 2023

High

Washington

Cross table.svg
Cross table.svg

Low

West Virginia

Failed (2025 session)

SB 293; HB 2689

Low

Wisconsin

Passed first chamber (2025)

AB 105 / SB 130

Medium

Wyoming

Enacted

HB 43 — Jul 1, 2025

High

Is this table confusing?

It should be. It means a highly splintered internet. You can not access the same information as you travel across states. And accessing it means revealing highly personal information, like your driver's license number, to totally unregulated strangers. It doesn't have to be this way. What you do online should be your business.

Try a decentralized VPN

  • Access the content you want or need, no matter where you are.

  • Protect your metadata from data brokers and other snoopers

  • Most importantly: Don't get linked to what you do online.

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Notes & sources: Nym has compiled this data for your awareness from the Age Verification Providers Association (AVPA)’s U.S. tracker (24 states enacted as of May 20, 2025) and the Free Speech Coalition’s 2025 bill tracker (with new enactments added like Ohio HB 96 and rule changes like Missouri 15 CSR 60‑18). Texas enforcement status reflects the U.S. Supreme Court’s June 27, 2025 decision. Louisiana Act 440 and Utah SB 287 are the earliest modern U.S. AV laws. See AVPA Association, Free Speech Coalition, the Supreme Court.

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